# (Numbered Terms)<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n3-Bet<\/strong>
A 3-bet in poker happens when there is a bet from one player, a raise, and a re-raise. The first bet was made, then the raise was the 2nd bet, and the re-raise was the 3rd bet, also know as the 3-bet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n3-Max<\/strong>
In poker, a 3-max game has a maximum of three players, like a Spin and Go event.<\/p>\n\n\n\n4-Bet<\/strong>
In poker, a 4-bet happens when there is a bet, a raise, re-raise, and another re-raise. The first bet was made, then the raise was the 2nd bet, and the re-raise was the 3rd bet, and the following raise was the 4-bet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n5-Bet<\/strong>
In poker, a 5-bet happens when there is a bet (the 1-bet), a raise (the 2-bet), re-raise (the 3-bet), another re-raise (the 4-bet), and another re-raise (the 5-bet).<\/p>\n\n\n\n6+ Hold\u2019em<\/strong>
In some places, 6+ is written instead of Short Deck, a variant of Texas Hold\u2019em where the 2, 3, 4, and 5 cards are removed. The cards from 6 and up are kept (including the Ace), giving this game the nickname 6+.<\/p>\n\n\n\n6-Handed<\/strong>
A 6-handed poker game has six players participating, meaning six hands are being used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n6-Max<\/strong>
<\/strong>6-Max is another way of saying 6-handed, or that there are six players in a poker game. <\/p>\n\n\n\n9-Handed
A 6-handed poker game has nine players participating, meaning nine hands are being used.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
9-Max<\/strong>
9-Max is another way of saying 9-handed, or that there are nine players in a poker game.<\/p>\n\n\n\nA.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
A-Game<\/strong>
A-Game means playing at your best, staying fully focused, and avoiding any distractions during the game. It involves making optimal decisions and maintaining a strong mental state.<\/p>\n\n\n\nAces<\/strong>
<\/strong>The name \u201cAces\u201d means a hand containing two Aces, for example, an Ace of Clubs and an Ace of Diamonds. <\/p>\n\n\n\nAdd-On<\/strong>
In tournament poker, an add-on is an opportunity for players to purchase additional chips at a designated point, usually during a break, regardless of their current chip stack.<\/p>\n\n\n\nAggressive<\/strong>
<\/strong>The term \u201caggressive\u201d in poker is used to describe players who bet and raise more than average players.<\/p>\n\n\n\nAll In<\/strong>
When a player bets all of their remaining chips into the pot during a hand, they are considered \u2018All In.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\nAmerican Airlines<\/strong>
The term American Airlines is a slang name for Pocket Aces. The AA of the cards is the same as the abbreviation of the American Airlines brand. <\/p>\n\n\n\nAngling<\/strong>
<\/strong>An angle, or angling in poker, is an act made by a player than intends to manipulate other players. For example, a player pretending to fold so that they can see the reaction of their opponent. Angling comes in many forms, but always includes a non-standard action that is intended to produce a reaction from another player.<\/p>\n\n\n\nAnte<\/strong>
An ante in poker is an additional bet that is made preflop in certain poker games. All players make this bet and it is usually small. Antes are common in poker tournaments and less common in cash games.<\/p>\n\n\n\nB.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
B&M<\/strong>
B&M stands for brick and mortar, referring to traditional, physical poker rooms. These establishments offer live poker games as opposed to online platforms<\/p>\n\n\n\nBad Beat<\/strong>
A bad beat occurs when a player with a strong hand loses to an opponent who had a much weaker hand initially but hits a winning combination due to lucky draws.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBankroll<\/strong>
Referring to the total amount of money that a player has set aside and allocated specifically for playing poker, ‘bankroll’ includes funds earmarked for buying into cash games, tournaments, or any other forms of poker play.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBarrel<\/strong>
Barreling in poker, or to barrel, means betting on the flop and continuing to bet on the turn and\/or river. <\/p>\n\n\n\nBB<\/strong>
BB is an abbreviation for Big Blind or sometimes Big Blinds. The first use denotes a position and the second use denotes a number of chips. For example:
– I was seated in the BB <\/strong>position for the last hand. (position at the table)
– I have over 120 BB <\/strong>in my stack. (number of chips)<\/p>\n\n\n\nBelly Buster<\/strong>
A belly buster is another name for the \u201cgutshot,\u201d a straight draw in poker. In this draw, a player needs a single card to complete their straight. For example, the player holds a 5 and 6, with a flop of 8-9-K, meaning a 7 will complete their belly buster straight draw.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBig Blind<\/strong>
The Big Blind is the position two seats to the left of the dealer. Every time the dealer gives fresh cards to all players and begins a new hand, the Big Blind must put out a mandatory bet. The big blind pays a single Big Blind bet, so if the stakes are $1\/$2, the Big Blind pays $2 and the small Blind (one position left of the dealer) pays $1 at the same time.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBinding<\/strong>
Some actions at the table are binding, meaning that once you do the action, it must be completed. For example, verbally announcing \u201cCall\u201d in a poker game is a binding action. If you say \u201cCall\u201d when you face a bet, you are bound to calling the bet and cannot choose any other action.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBlank<\/strong>
A blank card in poker is a community card that does not appear to help either player and generally does not appear to affect the play of the hand. A blank card in a poker game is not a card with no image or graphics on it. <\/p>\n\n\n\nBlind Bet<\/strong>
A blind bet is a bet that a player makes early, before a round of the poker game has started. For example, when the preflop round ends, but the flop cards have not been put on the table yet, a player could make a blind bet. This bet will remain on the table to start the next betting round and can not be taken back.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBlind Check<\/strong>
A blind check is a check that a player makes early, before the next betting round has started. For example, as the preflop round is ending, a player would announce \u201cCheck\u201d or \u201cCheck blind\u201d and they would automatically have to check when the flop round starts.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBlind Defense<\/strong>
In poker, blind defense is the act of calling or raising, while sitting in either the Small Blind or Big Blind position. Knowing when to defend blinds or fold is an important aspect of all poker games.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBlinded Out<\/strong>
In a poker tournament, a player who sits out will lose chips by paying the blinds with each rotation. If they lose all of their blinds this way, bit by bit, this is known as \u201cblinding out\u201d or being \u201cblinded out.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\nBlock Bet<\/strong>
A block bet is a bet that is made to stop an opponent from betting. Block bets are usually made on the turn or river, when some players would rather make a small block bet, rather than face a possibly larger bet by their opponent.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBlocker<\/strong>
A blocker in poker is a card that a player holds, making it impossible for opponents to have the same card. This helps poker players understand what possible hands their opponents could have.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBomb Pot<\/strong>
A bomb pot in poker starts with every player making pre-determined mandatory bets, receiving their hole cards and going straight to the flop. There is no preflop action in a bomb pot. Every player at the table enters the hand and the action begins with the small blind player on the flop.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBrick <\/strong>
A brick in poker is a community card which does not appear to influence the action and is unlikely to affect any player\u2019s strategies in the hand. The term brick is interchangeable with \u201cblank.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\nBubble<\/strong>
A poker bubble is a point in the tournament where players start to receive prizes for their rank. Inside of the bubble, players will receive prizes for ranking, but outside of the bubble, players will not receive any compensation for their rank. Being eliminated \u201con the bubble\u201d means that a player was one rank away from collecting a prize, but was eliminated without winning any prize.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBubble Boy<\/strong>
The bubble boy is an affectionate poker term for the player who is eliminated from a poker tournament before receiving a paid rank. For example, if there are 10 players left in a tournament, but only 9 will receive prizes, the 10th player to be eliminated is the bubble boy.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBurn Card<\/strong>
Before the three flop cards are dealt, the top card of the deck is placed face down on the table. This also happens before the turn card is dealt and before the river card is dealt. This is used as a method to ensure fair dealing.<\/p>\n\n\n\nBust<\/strong>
A bust in poker is when a player loses all of their chips in a tournament or cash game. In a tournament, this is known as \u201cbusting\u201d from the event. <\/p>\n\n\n\nC.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
C-Bet (Continuation Bet)<\/strong>
A c-bet is a bet on the flop made by the player who raised preflop. It is known as a continuation bet because it is the continuation of aggression from the preflop stage. <\/p>\n\n\n\nCall<\/strong>
To call means to match the current bet or raise made by another player. When you decide to call, you are agreeing to put in the same amount of chips as the previous bettor to continue playing the hand. This action keeps you in the round without raising the stakes further.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCall Down<\/strong>
A call down in poker means that one player continues to call bets all the way to the river. Calling down usually refers to a player making calls with a mid-strength or low-strength poker hand, despite multiple bets from their opponent.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCall Off<\/strong>
<\/strong>To call off in poker means to call a bet, usually of a larger size. For example, one player chooses to go all-in and another player decides to \u201ccall off.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\nCalling Station<\/strong>
<\/strong>A “calling station” refers to a player who frequently calls bets and raises rather than folding or raising themselves. Calling stations are known for being passive and reluctant to fold their hands, even when facing significant aggression from opponents. They tend to call bets with a wide range of hands, often hoping to catch cards on later streets rather than making aggressive moves themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCap<\/strong>
<\/strong>A cap in poker refers to a player cap (a maximum number of entries to a tournament or individual table) or a rake cap (the maximum a game operator can take as commission from each hand).<\/p>\n\n\n\nCapped Range<\/strong>
<\/strong>A capped range in poker means that the strength of a player\u2019s possible combinations has a limit. Experienced players decide their opponent\u2019s range is capped based on actions during a poker hand.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCard Protector<\/strong>
<\/strong>A card protector is a small item that players put on top of their hole cards in live poker games. The items used range from metal poker chips, paperweights, toy figurines, and many other objects.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCard Removal<\/strong>
In poker, card removal is the act of using exposed cards for information. By using the cards that are known to use, we can remove cards from the possible hands our opponent has. <\/p>\n\n\n\nCheck-Check<\/strong>
If two players in a hand decide to check during a betting round, this action is described as \u201ccheck-check.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\nCentroll<\/strong>
<\/strong>A centroll is a tournament that has a one cent entry fee. <\/p>\n\n\n\nCheck Blind<\/strong>
<\/strong>To check blind is to check early, before the next betting round has started. For example, as the preflop round is ending, a player would announce \u201cCheck\u201d or \u201cCheck blind\u201d and they would automatically have to check when the flop round starts.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCheck-Call<\/strong>
A check-call refers to a player making a check, facing a bet from an opponent, and making a call.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCheck Dark<\/strong>
<\/strong>To check dark (same as check blind) is to check early, before the next betting round has started. For example, as the preflop round is ending, a player would announce \u201cCheck dark\u201d or \u201cCheck in the dark\u201d and they would automatically have to check when the flop round starts.<\/p>\n\n\n\nChip<\/strong>
<\/strong>A chip in poker, or a poker chip, is the token used in games to measure value. These chips make it easy to bet, receive winnings, and exchange for real currency. <\/p>\n\n\n\nChip Leader<\/strong>
<\/strong>The chip leader is whoever has the most chips accumulated at a cash game table or a tournament table. The player with the most chips in the entire tournament field is also called the chip leader.<\/p>\n\n\n\nChip Stack<\/strong>
<\/strong>A chip stack in poker is a pile of poker chips. Players will typically divide these into piles of each denomination. <\/p>\n\n\n\nChop<\/strong>
<\/strong>A chop in poker happens when players have hands of the same strength and cause a tie to occur. The pot is chopped (divided equally among the winning players). This can also be called a chop pot.<\/p>\n\n\n\nClick-Back<\/strong>
A click back is a small raise in poker, often done quickly. Clicking it back to your opponent means that you have raised them and clicked the action back to them (referencing clicking an online poker raise button).<\/p>\n\n\n\nCoin Flip<\/strong>
A coin flip refers to a situation where two hands have nearly equal chances of winning, often seen when one player has a pocket pair and the other has two overcards. For example, Player A has pocket Queens (QQ) and Player B has Ace-King (AK).<\/p>\n\n\n\nCold Call<\/strong>
A cold call in poker typically describes one player calling a re-raise, without having raised or showing aggression previously. <\/p>\n\n\n\nCold Deck<\/strong>
<\/strong>A cold deck in poker is a deck that appears to make very weak combinations for a player or multiple players. <\/p>\n\n\n\nColor Up<\/strong>
<\/strong>Getting a \u201ccolor up\u201d or \u201ccoloring up\u201d in poker means exchanging lower denomination chips for larger denomination chips. For example, a player might color up a stack of $1 chips in exchange for a single $25 chip. <\/p>\n\n\n\nCombinations<\/strong>
<\/strong>A combination in poker contains 5 cards which form a ranked hand. Players use the cards they hold and also the community cards on the table to make these combinations, which vary in strength and are used to decide the winners in poker games.<\/p>\n\n\n\nCombos<\/strong>
<\/strong>The term \u201ccombos\u201d refers to the possible hands that players could have. For example, for a hand like pocket Aces, a player could have six combos, A\u2660A\u2665, A\u2660A\u2666, A\u2660A\u2663, A\u2665A\u2666, A\u2665A\u2663, and A\u2666A\u2663.<\/p>\n\n\n\nConnected Board<\/strong>
<\/strong>A connected board refers to the community cards, meaning that they offer many different combinations. For example, a board like 10\u2665 Q\u2665 8\u2663 7\u2665 J\u2663, which could offer players ways to make multiple straights and flushes.<\/p>\n\n\n\nConnector<\/strong>
A connector in poker means two cards that are in sequence. For example, 6\u26657\u2666, 10\u2660J\u2665, and 3\u26654\u2660 are all connectors. <\/p>\n\n\n\nCovered<\/strong>
In poker, if one player has more chips than another player, they \u201ccover\u201d that player. This means that the player who has the other \u201ccovered\u201d can put that players full stack at risk, while the player with fewer chips can not do the same.<\/p>\n\n\n\nD.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Dead Money<\/strong>
Dead Money refers to chips or money in the pot contributed by players who are no longer active in the hand. This typically occurs when players fold their hands during the betting rounds. Dead money increases the size of the pot without any active competition for it, potentially influencing strategic decisions for remaining players still in the hand. It’s advantageous to be aware of dead money as it can affect the perceived value of continuing in the hand versus folding.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDead Hand<\/strong>
<\/strong>A dead hand is no longer involved in the rounds of a poker game. For example, when a player folds their hand, it is considered a dead hand. Some players can also have a dead hand if they run out of time in online or live poker games. When a hand is dead, it is essentially folded.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDeal<\/strong>
To \u2018deal\u2019 refers to the process of distributing cards to players at the beginning of a hand, which includes shuffling the deck and then giving each player their initial hand of cards, either face down or face up, depending on the game variant. A deal could also be an arrangement between players. <\/p>\n\n\n\nDealer Button<\/strong>
The dealer button is the most advantageous position in poker, located to the right of the small blind position. This position is always marked by the dealer button, which is usually white. <\/p>\n\n\n\nDealt In<\/strong>
When a player first sits down at the table and starts playing, they will be \u201cdealt in\u201d and recieve their hole cards. The dealer will also deal in the other players at the same time. <\/p>\n\n\n\nDealt Out<\/strong>
Being dealt out in poker means that you have stood up from the table and will.not be participating in the next hand. Players may be dealt out to take a break, to serve a penalty, or other reasons. <\/p>\n\n\n\nDeck<\/strong>
A \u2018deck\u2019 refers to the standard set of 52 playing cards used in the game. The deck is divided into four suits (hearts, diamonds, clubs, and spades), each containing 13 ranks (Ace, 2 through 10, Jack, Queen, and King).<\/p>\n\n\n\nDeep Stack<\/strong>
<\/strong>A deep stack means that a player has a lot of chips relative to the blind level. For example, if a player has 20,000 chips and the blind level is just 10\/20, the player has a deep stack of 1,000 big blinds.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDeuces<\/strong>
The term deuces in poker refers to have Pocket Twos, for example, 2\u26652\u2666 or 2\u26602\u2665.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDonkey<\/strong>
A donkey is a derogatory poker term for a player that is deemed to play poorly and make ill-advised decisions.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDucks<\/strong>
The term \u201cDucks\u201d is a term to describe Pocket Twos, for example, 2\u26652\u2666 or 2\u26602\u2665. <\/p>\n\n\n\nDraw<\/strong>
<\/strong>A draw in poker is an incomplete combination that needs other cards to become a complete combination. When a player is \u201cdrawing,\u201d they are continuing in the poker hand and hoping to complete their combination.<\/p>\n\n\n\nDrawmaha<\/strong>
The poker game Drawmaha is a variation of Omaha. The main difference in a Drawmaha game is that it is a split pot game with the opportunity to draw cards, which regular Omaha does not have.<\/p>\n\n\n\nE.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Early Position<\/strong>
When referring to the seating positions at the table where players act first in each round of betting. Typically, these positions include the players seated immediately to the left of the big blind and the players to their left. Acting early in a betting round can be disadvantageous because these players must make decisions without having information about how other players will act. <\/p>\n\n\n\nEarly Stage<\/strong>
<\/strong>The early stage term in poker refers to the beginning period of a poker tournament, shortly after the game has started and before many players have been eliminated from the tournament.<\/p>\n\n\n\nEntry Fee<\/strong>
In poker tournaments, the entry fee is the amount of money a player must pay to participate, which typically includes the buy-in, contributing to the prize pool, and an additional fee, which goes to the organizers for hosting the event.<\/p>\n\n\n\nEquity<\/strong>
Your equity in poker is the percentage of the pot that your hand would win, if play was to stop at that moment. Equity can change as the poker hand progresses through the stages and is an indicator of your chance of winning the hand.<\/p>\n\n\n\nEuro Pitch<\/strong>
The Euro Pitch is a style of shuffling where only the top card is touched when players are receiving their cards. The top card is slid off the deck and onto the table, rather than being thrown through the air to the player.<\/p>\n\n\n\nExpected Value<\/strong>
Expected value (EV) is a calculation used to determine the average amount of money a player can expect to win or lose from a particular action over the long run. It takes into account all possible outcomes, their probabilities, and the corresponding payouts. A positive EV indicates a profitable decision, while a negative EV suggests a losing proposition.<\/p>\n\n\n\nExposed Card<\/strong>
<\/strong>An exposed card in poker is a card that was not meant to be revealed, but was shown to one or more players. This can sometimes happen when a player folds in a live poker game and accidentally flips their card over, instead of keeping it exposed.<\/p>\n\n\n\nF.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Facecard<\/strong>
A face card is a card from the deck that features a face, specifically the King, Queen, or Jack of any suit.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFace Up<\/strong>
<\/strong>Face up in poker can refer to cards being shown with their faces up on the table. It can also be used to describe a player who is very obvious and plays their hand \u201cface up,\u201d meaning that other players can guess their hand strength.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFading<\/strong>
In poker, fading cards means avoiding cards that help you opponent and hurt the strength of your combination. For example, if you opponent needs to see a diamond card to complete their flush, you are hoping to \u201cfade\u201d diamonds. <\/p>\n\n\n\nFamily Pot<\/strong>
A family pot in poker refers to a situation where many players decide to call the initial bet or raise, resulting in a larger than usual number of players seeing the flop together.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFavorite<\/strong>
<\/strong>A favorite in poker is the player who has a higher chance to win a specific hand or a higher chance to win in an overall game. For example, a player can be a 80% favorite to win after they go all in during a round of poker. A player can also be a favorite in a poker tournament, meaning that people believe this player has a strong chance of winning.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFish<\/strong>
A “fish” is a term used to describe an inexperienced or poor player who is often prone to making mistakes and losing money. Fish are characterized by their lack of strategic understanding, tendency to call too often, and inability to fold weak hands. They are typically targeted by more skilled players, who seek to exploit their predictable and flawed play. The presence of fish at a table can significantly increase the profitability for more experienced players.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFixed Limit (FL)<\/strong>
In poker, Fixed Limit is a betting structure that makes bets set at certain sizes.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFlight<\/strong>
<\/strong>A flight in poker is a tournament where players can choose to start on different levels, for example, they might start on the first day of the event or choose the second day with different blind levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFlip<\/strong>
<\/strong>A flip in poker is an all-in situation where two players have hands of similar hand strengths and either one could win.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFloor<\/strong>
<\/strong>The floor is a shortened name for the floor manager in a casino or poker hall. This person supervises the games and makes rulings when the dealer is not able to.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFlop<\/strong>
<\/strong>The flop is the name for the three cards placed face up during the betting round after the preflop betting round. The flop cards are the first three community cards players get to see in a hand of poker.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFlopped It<\/strong>
<\/strong>When a hand is \u201cflopped\u201d it means that a player has made a strong hand combination immediately on the flop. For example, if you hold A\u2666 5\u2666 and the flop is 10\u2666 9\u2666 3\u2666, you flopped it (you flopped the nut Diamond flush).<\/p>\n\n\n\nFour to a Straight<\/strong>
In poker, four to a straight means that there are four community cards that create almost a complete straight combination, but need one card. For example, a board of 5-6-7-8-A is a four to a straight board. <\/p>\n\n\n\nFour to a Flush<\/strong>
In poker, four to a flush, sometimes shortened to \u201cfour flush,\u201d means that the community cards have four cards of the same suit. In this situation, a player with one card that matches the suit of the four community cards can make a flush. <\/p>\n\n\n\nFreebuy<\/strong>
<\/strong>A freebuy is a poker tournament where entry is completely free, but rebuying into the event has a small fee.<\/p>\n\n\n\nFreeroll<\/strong>
<\/strong>A freeroll is a type of poker tournament with no entry fee. It will not cost players any money to join a freeroll.<\/p>\n\n\n\nG.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
GG<\/strong>
\u2018GG\u2019 stands for \u2018Good Game.\u2019 It is said as a gesture of sportsmanship to acknowledge a well-played game, often used when a player is eliminated or when a game concludes, showing respect and courtesy to fellow players.<\/p>\n\n\n\nGutshot (Gutshot Straight Draw)<\/strong>
If you have 7-8 in your hand, and the flop comes down as 4-5-Q, you have a Gutshot Straight Draw because you need a 6 (any 6) to complete your straight. So, if a 6 comes on the turn or river, you would make a straight with 6-7-8-9-10.<\/p>\n\n\n\nH.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
Hand<\/strong>
A hand refers to the set of cards a player holds during a round of play, which they use to form the best possible combination according to the game’s rules, as well as the sequence of play from the initial deal to the showdown or fold.<\/p>\n\n\n\nHand History<\/strong>
<\/strong>In poker, hand history is the record of the games a player has been involved in. Players can refer to their hand history to see the outcomes of specific hands.<\/p>\n\n\n\nHand Replayer<\/strong>